|
HEMATOLOGY - Red Blood Cells |
|
|
RBC (Male)
|
4.2 - 5.6 M/µL |
|
RBC (Female) |
3.8 - 5.1 M/µL |
|
RBC (Child) |
3.5 - 5.0 M/µL |
|
HEMATOLOGY - White Blood Cells |
|
|
WBC (Male)
|
|
WBC (Female) |
3.8 - 11.0 K / mm3 |
|
WBC (Child) |
5.0 - 10.0 K / mm3 |
|
HEMOGLOBIN |
|
|
Hgb (Male) |
14 - 18 g/dL |
|
Hgb (Female) |
11 - 16 g/dL |
|
Hgb (Child) |
10 - 14 g/dL |
|
Hgb (Newborn) |
15 - 25 g/dL |
|
|
|
HEMATOCRIT |
|
|
Hct (Male)
|
39 - 54% |
|
Hct (Female) |
34 - 47% |
|
Hct (Child) |
30 - 42% |
|
MCV
|
78 - 98 fL |
|
MCH
|
27 - 35 pg |
|
MCHC
|
31 - 37% |
|
Neutrophils
|
50 - 81% |
|
bands
|
1 - 5% |
|
Lymphocytes
|
14 - 44% |
|
Monocyte |
2 - 6% |
|
Eosinophils |
1 - 5% |
|
Basophils |
0 - 1% |
|
 |
|
CARDIAC MARKERS |
|
|
troponin I |
0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs, peak:
12-24 hrs, return to normal: 4-7 days) |
|
troponin T |
0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs, peak:
10-24 hrs, return to normal: 10-14 days) |
|
myoglobin (Male) |
10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak:
6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs) |
|
myoglobin (Female) |
10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak:
6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs) |
|
GENERAL CHEMISTRY |
|
|
acetone |
0.3 - 2.0 mg% |
|
albumin |
3.5 - 5.0 gm/dL |
|
alkaline phosphatase |
32 - 110 U/L |
|
anion gap |
5 - 16 mEq/L |
|
ammonia |
11 - 35 µmol/L |
|
amylase |
50 - 150 U/dL |
|
AST,SGOT (Male) |
7 - 21 U/L |
|
AST,SGOT (Female) |
6 - 18 U/L |
|
bilirubin, direct |
0.0 - 0.4 mg/dL |
|
bilirubin, indirect |
total minus direct |
|
bilirubin, total |
0.2 - 1.4 mg/dL |
|
BUN |
6 - 23 mg/dL |
|
calcium (total) |
8 - 11 mg/dL |
|
carbon dioxide |
21 - 34 mEq/L |
|
carbon monoxide |
symptoms at greater than or equal to 10% saturation |
|
chloride |
96 - 112 mEq/L |
|
creatine (Male) |
0.2 - 0.6 mg/dL |
|
creatine (Female) |
0.6 - 1.0 mg/dL |
|
creatinine |
0.6 - 1.5 mg/dL |
|
ethanol |
0 mg%; Coma:
greater than or equal to 400 - 500 mg% |
|
folic acid |
2.0 - 21 ng/mL |
|
glucose |
65 - 99 mg/dL
(diuresis greater than or equal to 180 mg/dL) |
|
HDL (Male) |
25 - 65 mg/dL |
|
HDL (Female) |
38 - 94 mg/dL |
|
iron |
52 - 169 µg/dL |
|
iron binding capacity |
246 - 455 µg/dL |
|
lactic acid |
0.4 - 2.3 mEq/L |
|
lactate |
0.3 - 2.3 mEq/L |
|
lipase |
10 - 140 U/L |
|
magnesium |
1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL |
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osmolarity |
276 - 295 mOsm/kg |
|
parathyroid hormone |
12 - 68 pg/mL |
|
phosphorus |
2.2 - 4.8 mg/dL |
|
potassium |
3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L |
|
SGPT |
8 - 32 U/L |
|
sodium |
135 - 148 mEq/L |
|
T3 |
0.8 - 1.1 µg/dL |
|
thyroglobulin |
less than 55 ng/mL |
|
thyroxine (T4) (total) |
5 - 13 µg/dL |
|
total protein |
5 - 9 gm/dL |
|
TSH |
Less than 9 µU/mL |
|
urea nitrogen |
8 - 25 mg/dL |
|
uric acid (Male) |
3.5 - 7.7 mg/dL |
|
uric acid (Female) |
2.5 - 6.6 mg/dL |
|
|
|
LIPID PANEL (Adult) |
|
|
cholesterol (total) |
Less than 200 mg/dL desirable |
|
cholesterol (HDL) |
30 - 75 mg/dL |
|
cholesterol (LDL) |
Less than 130 mg/dL desirable |
|
triglycerides (Male) |
Greater than 40 - 170 mg/dL |
|
triglycerides (Female) |
Greater than 35 - 135 mg/dL |
|
URINE |
|
|
color |
Straw |
|
specific gravity |
1.003 - 1.040 |
|
pH |
4.6 - 8.0 |
|
Na |
10 - 40 mEq/L |
|
K |
Less than 8 mEq/L |
|
C1 |
Less than 8 mEq/L |
|
protein |
1 - 15 mg/dL |
|
osmolality |
80 - 1300 mOsm/L |
|
24 HOUR URINE |
|
|
amylase |
250 - 1100 IU / 24 hr |
|
calcium |
100 - 250 mg / 24 hr |
|
chloride |
110 - 250 mEq / 24 hr |
|
creatinine |
1 - 2 g / 24 hr |
|
creatine clearance (Male) |
100 - 140 mL / min |
|
creatine clearance (Male) |
16 - 26 mg / kg / 24 hr |
|
creatine clearance (Female) |
80 - 130 mL / min |
|
creatine clearance (Female) |
10 - 20 mg / kg / 24 hr |
|
magnesium |
6 - 9 mEq / 24 hr |
|
osmolality |
450 - 900 mOsm / kg |
|
phosphorus |
0.9 - 1.3 g / 24 hr |
|
potassium |
35 - 85 mEq / 24 hr |
|
protein |
0 - 150 mg / 24 hr |
|
sodium |
30 - 280 mEq / 24 hr |
|
urea nitrogen |
10 - 22 gm / 24 hr |
|
uric acid |
240 - 755 mg / 24 hr |
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COAGULATION |
|
|
ACT |
90 - 130 seconds |
|
APTT |
21 - 35 seconds |
|
platelets |
140,000 - 450,000 /ml |
|
plasminogen |
62 - 130% |
|
PT |
10 - 14 seconds |
|
PTT |
32 - 45 seconds |
|
FSP |
Less than 10 µg/dL |
|
fibrinogen |
160 - 450 mg/dL |
|
bleeding time |
3 - 7 minutes |
|
thrombin time |
11 - 15 seconds |
|
CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID |
|
|
appearance |
clear |
|
glucose |
40 - 85 mg/dL |
|
osmolality |
290 - 298 mOsm/L |
|
pressure |
70 - 180 mm/H2O |
|
protein |
15 - 45 mg/dL |
|
total cell count |
0 - 5 cells |
|
WBCs |
0 - 6 / µL |
|
HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS |
|
|
cardiac index |
2.5 - 4.2 L / min / m2 |
|
cardiac output |
4 - 8 LPM |
|
left ventricular stroke work index |
40 - 70 g / m2 / beat |
|
right ventricular stroke work index |
7 - 12 g / m2 / beat |
|
mean arterial pressure |
70 - 105 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary vascular resistance |
155 - 255 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 |
|
pulmonary vascular resistance index |
255 - 285 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 |
|
stroke volume |
60 - 100 mL / beat |
|
stroke volume index |
40 - 85 mL / m2 / beat |
|
systemic vascular resistance |
900 - 1600 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 |
|
systemic vascular resistance index |
1970 - 2390 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5 |
|
systolic arterial pressure |
90 - 140 mm Hg |
|
diastolic arterial pressure |
60 - 90 mm Hg |
|
central venous pressure |
2 - 6 mm Hg; 2.5 - 12 cm H2O |
|
ejection fraction |
60 - 75% |
|
left arterial pressure |
4 - 12 mm Hg |
|
right atrial pressure |
4 - 6 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary artery systolic |
15 - 30 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary artery diastolic |
5 - 15 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary artery pressure |
10 - 20 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary artery wedge pressure |
4 - 12 mm Hg |
|
pulmonary artery end diastolic pressure |
8 - 10 mm Hg |
|
right ventricular end diastolic pressure |
0 - 8 mm Hg |
|
NEUROLOGICAL VALUES |
|
|
cerebral perfusion pressure |
70 - 90 mm Hg |
|
intracranial pressure |
5 - 15 mm Hg or 5 - 10 cm H2O |
|
ARTERIAL VALUES |
|
|
pH |
7.35 - 7.45 |
|
PaCO2 |
35 - 45 mm Hg |
|
HCO3 |
22 - 26 mEq/L |
|
O2 saturation |
96 - 100% |
|
PaO2 |
85 - 100 mm Hg |
|
BE |
-2 to +2 mmol/L |
|
VENOUS VALUES |
|
|
pH |
7.31 - 7.41 |
|
PaCO2 |
41 - 51 mm Hg |
|
HCO3 |
22 - 29 mEq/L |
|
O2 saturation |
60 - 85% |
|
PaO2 |
30 - 40 mm Hg |
|
BE |
0 to +4 mmol/L |